Monday, September 10, 2007

Disaster Appeal from Board of World Mission (Sept. 6)


Hurricane Felix Disaster Appeal

Board of World Mission of the North America Moravian Church

September 6, 2007


To: Moravian Churches in the United States and Canada

From: Will Sibert, Executive Director

The situation: Hurricane Felix struck the east coast of Nicaragua early Tuesday morning, Sept. 4 just south of Bilwi (Puerto Cabezas), provincial headquarters for the Nicaragua Moravian Church. Hurricane Felix was a category 5 storm with winds in excess of 150 mph., and destroyed over 5,000 houses and impacted 90% of the buildings in the region, according to latest estimates. Over 40 people are confirmed dead and the number continues to climb. Estimates of the financial toll of Hurricane Felix will be felt for years to come.

The Board of World Mission is sending Mark Ebert, Director of Volunteer Ministries as well as Coordinator for Moravian Disaster Response (MDR) to Nicaragua by the end of next week at the invitation of the Nicaraguan Province. Mark and his team will bring a caring spiritual presence and words of encouragement, as well as participate in assessing how best to organize work crews coming from North America to rebuild church facilities.

The following excerpts are from various sources on the ground and are intended to give a clear sense of the scope of the damage as well as the needs.

Bishop Oliver Hodgson, coordinating the Nicaragua Moravian Churches’ response, reports:

PTO CABEZAS (Bilwi): Totally destroyed neighborhoods - Alemán, The Beach, Loma Verde, San Judas and Punta Fría. Two Radio Stations: Caribe and The Evangelical Voice of the Caribbean Coast (Radio Veca). 11 Moravian Churches without roof and partially destroyed. Mission houses without roof. Some destroyed others partial. Robert Iobst Hall (Destroyed) Stortz Hall partially destroyed. IDSIM’S Central Office without roof and partially destroyed. IDSIM’S Warehouse (destroyed). Church Bookstore (Destroyed). Superintendent’s home (partially destroyed). John Amos Comenius High School: 10 class rooms destroyed. Moravian Schools in Bilwi without roof. Fallen fruit trees and others (80%). The entire City of Bilwi destroyed in an 80%. The Nipco and the Wawa River are still flooded.

Dr. John Gilliland of Hope (Indiana) Moravian Church who served in both countries –

We who have been in touch with those there who had cell phones in Honduras and Nicaragua over the past 24 hrs.

Hit hard was Puerto Cabezas, Nicaragua, a coastal city about 25 miles or so from where the eye of the storm hit. It came in as a cat 5 with over 160 mph winds. It was described as "like you had dropped a bomb on the city" with the majority of the houses in the town either gone or badly damaged. Even the strongest ones were missing their roofs. Most of the trees were blown down. The smaller neighborhoods in the beach area were leveled. Nearby small communities were leveled. Many areas have not been heard from yet. So far 4 deaths have been reported in Puerto Cabezas, but more are expected as contact is made with the surrounding villages, as well as some unaccounted -for fishing vessels off shore.

Myra Rudy called and had been in contact with her son and family, Drs. Gerard and Norvelle Goff Rudy at the medical clinic/hosp. in Ahuas, Honduras. The report is that the storm went south of Ahuas and the main concern is heavy rain and the aftermath of what that means. The winds were 80 mph there. Our understanding was that there was no major structural damage there. There was no report about what happened in Cauquira, Honduras, another medical outpost facility, which is located right on the coast and closer to where the eye of the storm was.

Oswaldo Rivas reporting for Reuters
PUERTO CABEZAS, Nicaragua, Sept 5 (Reuters) - Hurricane Felix killed at least 38 people on Nicaragua's Caribbean coast and more than 80 people were missing after the storm destroyed thousands of flimsy homes, the government said on Wednesday.
As soldiers combed the area around Puerto Cabezas port, the Navy tried to reach settlements on marshy spits of land or on keys to look for more casualties from Felix, which crashed into the coast on Tuesday as an extremely powerful Category 5 hurricane.
"We had 21 dead at midday and we've now found 17 more. This figure could go up," disaster prevention chief Col. Ramon Arnesto told reporters. "There are a lot of missing people, we don't know, there could be more or less 80 people," he said.
People wept at the harbor in Puerto Cabezas, inhabited mostly by Miskito Indians, for 12 fishermen they said never returned from work.
Visiting the area, Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega said about 9,000 homes in the area were destroyed. Residents worked with police and soldiers to try to clear dozens of uprooted trees lying in the street.
"We are talking about really serious damage," Ortega said.
It was the first time on record that two Atlantic hurricanes made landfall as Category 5 storms in one season.

How Moravians can respond.

· The Board of World Mission urges sustained and continuing intercessory prayers for the victims of the hurricane and for those governments, disaster agencies and individuals who are trying to help. Moravian congregations participating in the Unity Prayer Watch in the next several months should by all means include the people of the Nicaragua and Honduras.

· The Board of World Mission is able to send immediately some funding to the Nicaraguan and Honduran Churches from reserves we now hold for just such emergencies. However, much more will be needed than what we have on hand. We encourage individuals and churches to make generous financial contributions to aid in the recovery and reconstruction efforts. The BWM is able to receive such gifts and will be happy to act on behalf of individuals and churches.

In order to create the greatest flexibility and responsiveness, the BWM has established the Moravian Disaster Response (MDR) Fund. The MDR Fund is a ready reserve of funds available immediately to buy supplies or food, send block grants if need be, insure that the necessary logistical apparatus is in place to move both people and materials as quickly to the site of the disaster as is possible, and warehouse materials and supplies so responses can be made timely and effectively.

Therefore, the BWM ask that all donations sent by congregations, organizations, and individuals be designated for THE MDR FUND, and NOT specify any particular disaster. The BWM will send out detail reports regarding how it expends these funds in support of its disaster response efforts so that the highest level of transparency and accountability is consistently available. In using this basic designation - MDR FUND – the BWM can serve both our North American Moravian Church’s needs and those of our Unity sister provinces in the most appropriate and flexible way possible right at the point of need.

· As noted earlier, the BWM is preparing to send Mark Ebert to Nicaragua next week to formulate in consultation with Provincial leadership a comprehensive rebuilding program. We anticipate that work teams will be needed well into 2008. The Board of World Mission invites persons wishing to volunteer for this kind of service to contact one of the following persons:

If your congregation wants to help in sending a team, please contact Mark Ebert at the Board of World Mission Office in Winston-Salem, 1-336-631-9050 ext 1204

The staff of the Board of World Mission is eager to answer any questions about the disaster needs in the Nicaragua and Honduras. Please contact Lisa Mixon or Kim Bartholomew in the Bethlehem office or Sheila Beaman in the Winston-Salem office.. Please send financial contributions to the Bethlehem office: PO Box 1245, Bethlehem PA 18016-1245.

Thank you for the important role of ministry and support you will have in this time of need!!

Blog Roll

Friday, September 7, 2007

Who is Funding the Relief/Recovery Effort?


This is a memorable picture of Nicaragua's President Ortega greeting U.S. military officials and thanking them for the support of the relief efforts.



According to the International Herald-Tribune on September 6, Nicaragua estimates it will need at least US$30 million in recovery aid after Hurricane Felix.

United States Government

Here is a September 8 press release from the U.S. Southern Command which has delivered more than 75,000 pounds of emergency aid.

David Adams has an interesting piece on the St. Petersburg Times website about the U.S. effort, noting, "U.S. officials say the American response was already on the move before Felix hit. Before hurricane season, U.S. aid officials say they had prepositioned about $45,000 in emergency relief supplies such as hygiene kits and kitchen sets with the Nicaraguan Red Cross. In addition, the State Department had $1.5-million of emergency relief supplies ready to go in Miami."
A September 11 USAID press release noted that "USAID airlifted five planeloads of emergency relief commodities to the city of Puerto Cabezas, to help meet priority needs identified by the Nicaraguan government. The USAID commodities included 820 rolls of plastic sheeting, 3,875 blankets, 1,000 five-gallon water jugs, 3,552 family hygiene kits, as well as other emergency relief supplies."

The following is from a Sept. 7 USAID press release:

The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) will provide, with disaster funding and material support, a total contribution of $1.04 million to Nicaragua in the aftermath of Hurricane Felix to date.
On September 7, USAID provided an additional $200,000 in disaster funding to Nicaragua to support immediate relief efforts in the affected areas. USAID is also providing $300,000 to the Pan American Health Organization for emergency medical activities in Nicaragua.
Additionally, USAID is airlifting more emergency relief commodities to Puerto Cabezas, Nicaragua, to help meet priority needs identified by the Nicaraguan government. Identical to USAID's first shipment which arrived yesterday, the second shipment of commodities which arrived September 7th contains 120 rolls of plastic sheeting used for temporary shelters, 1,500 blankets, and 1,536 family hygiene kits. The total value of these commodities, including transportation, is $99,291.
The third and fourth airlifts, containing an additional 360 rolls of plastic sheeting and other essential commodities, will arrive in Nicaragua in the coming days. The total value of these two shipments, including transport, is $170,980.
In response to the Government of Nicaragua's request for international assistance on September 4, USAID immediately provided $150,000 to support relief efforts in addition to the $25,000 for preparedness provided prior to Felix's landfall. As a preparedness measure prior to hurricane season, approximately $45,000 in emergency relief supplies, such as hygiene kits and kitchen sets, was pre-positioned with the Nicaraguan Red Cross. These supplies are now being utilized in the affected areas.
A USAID assessment team is in Puerto Cabezas conducting on-the-ground damage and needs assessments and facilitating the distribution of commodities. Access to the affected areas is challenging. Local officials, USAID and nongovernmental organizations are coordinating efforts to quickly distribute commodities to those in need. (From a USAID press release dated Sept. 7)

Inter-American Development Bank
The Inter-American Development Bank (I.D.B.) announced September 10 a donation of $700,000 in aid of emergency for the population damaged by the hurricane Felix in the RAAN of Nicaragua, acording to El Nuevo Diario.

European Commission
Sending US$1.4 million for food, fresh water and medical supplies.

Venezualen Government
A Venezuelan Air Force plane landed on September 6 in Managua with 12 tons of supplies for the estimated 50,000 people affected this week by Hurricane Felix as it tore through the country. The C-130 plane contained drinking water, food, medicine, tools, blankets, tents and hammocks. Venezuela sent Cuban doctors and experts in damage evaluation.

Photos



The photo on the left is of Puerto Cabezas after Hurricane Felix. I think the larger building in the lower right corner may be a church (see the red steeple). This photo was taken by the U.S. Navy and released on September 7.






Other photos of the area:

Miami Herald - a great series


El Nuevo Diaro - a Nicaraguan newspaper

La Prensa - a Nicaraguan newspaper
Musings on Society by Sontín Waslala


Thursday, September 6, 2007

Sub Ocean Safety's Blog about Aid to Puerto Cabezas and Big Sandy Bay

This blog is worth checking out for some details about delivery of water and other assistance to Puerto Cabezas and Big Sand Bay. It sounds like they're doing good work.

  • September 1o: Good details about contacts with Miskito leaders on the ground in the relief effort (and Sub Ocean Safety's fast relief work)
  • September 8: "The only way in is by air ... NOT" - that boats can get to Puerto Cabezas from Bluefields
  • September 7: "Critical: First water to reach Puerto Cabezas" and note some needs (donations could go to Sub Ocean Safety.com). He writes: 1) We need hundreds of huge (High "Mill" thickness) black plastic tarps to catch rainwater. This is a light and cheap donation...the best kind.2) Cash for hundreds of gallons of diesel fuel for this ship and hopefully more.3) Small operating cash for Josh, Jason and Juan. Food, batteries, minutes, hats, whatever. Sunscreen!"

About Nicaragua's North Atlantic Coast

Geography

This region of Nicaragua is called the RAAN the acronym for Region Autonoma Atlantico Norte or North Atlantic Autonomous Region.

This is a good detailed map of the region: http://209.15.138.224/inmonica/m_rannx.htm.

This link is a good geographic directory of the cities and towns in the region at http://www.fallingrain.com/

Some of the prinicipal towns most often mentioned in damage assessment reports include:




The photo is of the pastor of the Moravian Church in Krukira -- families sought refuge in the church building as the eye of the hurricane passed directly overhead.



Culture, Autonomous Government

Native Languages' site has several links for Miskito language and culture.

Cultural Survival has several articles on the indigenous people of the Atlantic Coast. Here's an interesting one about higher education for the multicultural communities served by the University of the Autonomous Regions of the Caribbean Coast of Nicaragua.

The Inter-American Development Bank has a good 2001 article about governance systems in the RAAN entitled, "The Search for a New Kind of Government."


Wednesday, September 5, 2007

NicaLiving Discussion Forums

While I didn't find the following discussion forums too helpful, the questions and answers may pick up. Here are a couple Nicaliving.com discussion forums: